
The Differences Between Vascular Surgeon Options in East TN
Vascular surgeon options in East Tennessee span hospital systems, private practices, and research centers, giving patients several paths for care. They diagnose and treat diseases

Early Detection of Gangrene: The Key to Amputation Prevention
Gangrene is a serious medical condition involving tissue death caused by loss of blood supply or infection. It can progress rapidly and lead to life-threatening

Varicose Veins Diagnosis: 5 Steps for a Free Vein Screening
Varicose veins are common, but they are not always easy to see. Symptoms can show up even without obvious bulging veins. A free vein screening

How Do Vascular Surgeons Prevent or Treat Blood Clots?
Vascular surgeons prevent and treat blood clots by using medicines that reduce clotting, compression stockings to improve circulation, and procedures that remove or dissolve dangerous

Your Guide to Non-Surgical Procedures for Chronic Limb Pain
Non-surgical procedures for chronic limb pain offer ways to reduce discomfort, improve movement, and delay or avoid surgery. Options may include physical therapy, medications, injections,

The Importance of Dialysis Access for Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease progressively damages kidneys, impairing their ability to filter waste, often advancing to end-stage renal failure requiring intervention. Dialysis is a life-sustaining treatment,

Genicular Artery Embolization: Your Complete Guide
Knee osteoarthritis commonly causes ongoing pain, stiffness, swelling, and limited mobility that disrupt daily life. Genicular artery embolization uses tiny particles to gently reduce blood

Sclerotherapy for Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to treat varicose veins and spider veins. A chemical solution is injected directly into affected veins, causing

What Causes Varicose Veins? Learn the Source of Discomfort
Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins visible just beneath the skin, most often appearing in the legs. They can cause aching, heaviness, or itching that

Does Plantar Fasciitis Embolization Work?
Is plantar fascia embolization really effective? If you’ve tried stretches, shoes, and injections and still have heel pain, this minimally invasive vascular, non-surgical procedure targets

What Does a Vascular Surgeon Do to Protect My Health?
Vascular health keeps blood flowing through arteries and veins, supporting every organ. But issues like leg pain, varicose veins, or stroke risk can signal trouble.

What Is Deep Vein Thrombosis? Catching It Before It Worsens
Imagine returning from a long drive, only to feel persistent leg strain that sidelines your busy schedule. This subtle discomfort after prolonged sitting could signal

How Can Vascular Care Help Non-Healing Wounds?
Non-healing wounds are injuries that resist traditional treatment and fail to close within weeks, often leading to infection or even amputation. Because these wounds frequently

How Does Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Relieve Pain?
Chronic pain affects millions, limiting mobility and diminishing quality of life. While medications, injections, and physical therapy help some, many still struggle with persistent discomfort.

What Conditions Can a Vein Doctor Treat?
Vein problems aren’t just cosmetic. They can signal serious circulation issues beneath the surface. Vein doctors diagnose and treat disorders affecting blood flow in the

What Is a Vein Doctor Called? Knowing Your Options
When people ask, “What is a vein doctor?”, the answer isn’t always simple since the term can mean several different specialists. Many specialists can help

What Is Peripheral Artery Disease? Treating a Common Problem
Leg pain after walking, unusual fatigue in your calves, or slow-healing sores on your feet can be dismissed as normal symptoms of aging. However, these

Deep Vein Thrombosis: Early Detection & Treatment Strategies
Deep vein thrombosis poses severe risks, as clots in deep leg veins can dislodge and cause pulmonary embolism—a potentially fatal blockage in the lungs. Early

Comprehensive Care for Carotid Artery Disease Patients
Comprehensive care for carotid artery disease (CAD) addresses the greatly increased stroke risk with vital early detection and coordinated care. A team-based approach combines prevention,

Innovations in Aortic Aneurysm Repair: What You Should Know
Innovations in aortic aneurysm repair are transforming vascular care. An aortic aneurysm poses a life-threatening risk if it ruptures, ranking as a leading cause of

Second Opinion: When to Seek Expert Vascular Evaluation
Getting a second opinion in vascular care means consulting another specialist to review your diagnosis or treatment options for vein or artery conditions. It helps

How To Prepare for Your Dialysis Access Surgery in Knoxville
Dialysis access surgery creates an entry point for blood to flow between the body and dialysis machine, allowing effective treatment for kidney failure. Preparing well

Exploring Advanced Endovascular Procedures in Knoxville
Endovascular procedures offer minimally invasive alternatives to traditional vascular surgery, using small incisions and catheter-based techniques to treat blood vessel conditions. In Knoxville and surrounding

What You Need To Know About Plantar Fascia Embolization
Plantar fascia embolization (PFE) is an emerging, minimally invasive treatment for chronic heel pain caused by plantar fasciitis. Patients considering this option should understand how

Limb Preservation: Preventing Amputation with Vascular Care
Limb preservation focuses on preventing limb loss, which is often caused by vascular diseases like peripheral artery disease and diabetes-related conditions. Early intervention and ongoing

When Should I Start Getting Scheduled Vein Screenings?
Vein screenings use ultrasound or visual exams to spot circulation issues, including varicose veins, venous insufficiency, and blood clots early, often before symptoms appear. Early

What Is A Vascular Surgeon and What Do They Do?
Your vascular system is like a complex highway network delivering life-sustaining oxygen and nutrients throughout your body. Vascular surgeons are the critical guardians of these

4 Treatments for Chronic Limb Pain
Chronic limb pain can stem from nerve damage or other issues, often disrupting mobility and quality of life. Early treatment is vital to prevent worsening

5 Things You Should Know About Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) occurs when leg veins cannot efficiently return blood to the heart, leading to swelling, discomfort, and fatigue that interfere with walking,

What Is Peripheral Nerve Stimulation?
Chronic pain can be frustrating and difficult to manage, especially when treatments like medication provide limited relief. Peripheral nerve stimulation offers a modern, minimally invasive

Carotid Artery Disease: Your Complete Guide
Carotid artery disease is a common but serious condition that significantly increases your risk of stroke. Understanding the condition empowers you to take preventive steps

5 Key Benefits of Dialysis Access You Should Know
Kidney failure occurs when the kidneys can no longer filter waste and excess fluids from the blood effectively, requiring dialysis to perform this vital function.

How Do I Know if I’m at Risk of an Aortic Aneurysm?
An aortic aneurysm is a dangerous bulge in the wall of the aorta, the body’s main artery. Because it often develops silently, knowing the risk

Can Varicose Veins Go Away on Their Own?
Varicose veins rarely disappear on their own and often worsen, making you feel self-conscious and potentially leading to complications. Medical treatment may become necessary to

What Is the Best Treatment for Peripheral Artery Disease?
Peripheral artery disease reduces blood flow to limbs, causing pain and physical limitations that significantly impair quality of life and daily functioning. Early detection is

What Dr. Lodeiro’s Board Certification Means for You
We’re excited to share that Dr. George Michael Lodeiro, MD, RPVI, a key provider at APEX Vascular, is now board-certified in vascular surgery by the

Knowing the Basics: How To Prevent Deep Vein Thrombosis
Knowing how to prevent deep vein thrombosis can help you improve your overall quality of life and prevent long-term complications. If left untreated, deep vein

Why Do My Legs Ache at Night? 5 Possible Reasons Why
Nighttime leg aches are a common problem that can disrupt sleep and diminish quality of life. Understanding the underlying causes is crucial for finding effective

Washington Post Recognizes Genicular Artery Embolization
The Washington Post recently spotlighted genicular artery embolization as a promising new treatment for knee osteoarthritis, drawing national attention to its minimally invasive approach. With

Can You Reduce Plaque in Arteries? What the Science Says
The buildup of plaque in arteries is a common concern for anyone focused on heart health. While you can’t make arterial plaque disappear, the right

When to Get Varicose Veins Treated: Choosing the Best Time
Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that often appear on the legs and can lead to pain, swelling, and discomfort, making daily activities like standing

Am I at Risk For Vascular Disease?
Vascular disease can seriously disrupt your life by causing pain, limited mobility, and wounds that don’t heal. If left undiagnosed and untreated, it can lead

David Drum, Certified Physician Assistant, Joins APEX Vascular
At APEX Vascular, we believe exceptional care begins with exceptional people—and we’re proud to welcome one of the most experienced and compassionate providers we’ve met:

Do I Need a Referral to See a Vascular Surgeon?
Vascular surgery focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the body’s blood vessels, excluding those in the heart and brain. Common reasons to consult a

The Top Vascular Providers in Tennessee
Vascular health is critical in Tennessee, where heart disease and stroke remain among the leading causes of death. Access to expert vascular care is essential

Your Complete Guide to Musculoskeletal Embolization
Musculoskeletal embolization is rapidly gaining attention as a new way to treat chronic musculoskeletal pain. By targeting areas that contribute to pain and inflammation, it

How to Choose a Vascular Surgeon in Knoxville, TN
Untreated vascular issues can significantly reduce your quality of life by causing pain, mobility problems, and increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, or limb

5 Signs You Should See a Vein Specialist
Vein problems can significantly impact your health and daily life. Pain, swelling, discoloration, and visible veins can disrupt physical activity, cause discomfort, and affect sleep.

How to Treat Tennis Elbow with Musculoskeletal Embolization
Tennis elbow is caused by the overuse of forearm muscles and tendons with traditional treatments including rest, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and steroid injections. However,

How to Test for Peripheral Artery Disease
Key Takeaways: Peripheral artery disease can significantly impact your quality of life, causing pain, limiting mobility, and potentially leading to severe complications like limb loss.

Are Varicose Veins Dangerous?
Key Takeaways: Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that appear under the skin, primarily in the legs. They affect many people at some point in

Chronic Venous Insufficiency: Symptoms & Treatments
Chronic venous insufficiency can significantly impact your quality of life, causing pain, swelling, and skin changes. By understanding the condition, you’ll know the importance of

Who Treats Osteoarthritis? Finding the Right Specialist
Osteoarthritis is a common joint condition that affects millions worldwide. It’s characterized by cartilage breakdown and inflammation. Finding the right specialist is crucial for effective

How Long Does Genicular Artery Embolization Last?
Osteoarthritis can significantly impact your health and quality of life, causing chronic knee pain and reduced mobility. Genicular artery embolization offers relief by reducing blood

Is Peripheral Artery Disease Hereditary?
Key takeaways: Is peripheral artery disease (PAD) hereditary? This question is crucial for understanding the complex nature of peripheral artery disease. While lifestyle factors are

What Do Purple Veins Mean?
You may have noticed that veins often show through the skin, usually appearing blue or green. But what do purple veins mean? They can indicate

What’s the Best Treatment for Plantar Fasciitis?
Many people live with plantar fasciitis. While traditional treatments like stretching, orthotics, and physical therapy offer relief for some, plantar fascia embolization has emerged as

Arteries and Veins: What’s the Difference?
Understanding the differences between arteries and veins is crucial for overall health awareness. Issues affecting arteries or veins can lead to serious health problems, impacting

Announcing APEX Vascular’s New Location in Sevierville, TN
We’re thrilled to announce the opening of APEX Vascular’s new location in Sevierville, TN, bringing world-class vascular care to the Appalachian community. Located in University

Plantar Fascia Embolization: Your Heel’s New Hope at APEX Vascular
Plantar fasciitis causes heel pain due to inflammation of the thick band of tissue on the bottom of the foot. Symptoms include sharp heel pain,

How To Reverse Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Chronic venous insufficiency occurs when veins fail to effectively return blood to the heart, leading to symptoms like swelling and pain in the legs. While

New Treatments for Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Genicular Artery Embolization
Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative joint disease affecting millions by causing pain and reduced mobility. As traditional treatments often have limitations, new options

What Kind of Doctor Treats Varicose Veins?
Varicose veins are a common condition that can cause discomfort and cosmetic concerns. Several types of medical professionals are qualified to treat this condition, each

How Long Does Sclerotherapy Last?
Imagine waving goodbye to those pesky varicose and spider veins that you’ve been living with for years. Enter sclerotherapy, a medical procedure that’s like a

How to Prevent Peripheral Artery Disease
Peripheral artery disease is a condition where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow, typically in the legs. This leads to pain and mobility issues. Learning how

Varicose Veins: Before and After
Varicose veins affect your life by causing discomfort, pain, and self-consciousness. Treatment helps to alleviate these symptoms and prevent vascular complications later on. Effective treatments

How to Get A Free Vein Screening in Knoxville, TN
Vascular health is crucial for overall wellness, affecting blood circulation and reducing the risk of serious conditions like heart disease. At our locations in Knoxville,

5 Common Vascular Diseases: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment
Vascular diseases encompass a range of conditions affecting the blood vessels, including arteries and veins. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for common vascular

Genicular Artery Embolization vs. Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee osteoarthritis is painful and can negatively affect your mobility. While traditional treatments include pain management and lifestyle modifications, severe cases often require surgical intervention.

Am I A Candidate for Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE)?
Knee osteoarthritis is a common, progressive condition that causes pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility in millions of people. Bones rub together as cartilage breaks down,

Checking Vascular Issues Using Ultrasound: A Quick Guide
Vascular health affects blood flow throughout the body and influences your well-being. Checking vascular issues using ultrasound is essential for maintaining vascular health and preventing

Introducing APEX Vascular Outpatient Center, LLC in Lenoir City, TN
We’re thrilled to announce the grand opening of APEX Vascular Outpatient Center, LLC – the first specialized vascular center in Tennessee – in the heart

What Is Peripheral Artery Disease and How Is It Treated?
Peripheral artery disease is a chronic circulatory condition involving reduced blood flow. This common yet often underdiagnosed disorder affects millions worldwide, increasing your risk of

Finding Carotid Artery Disease Treatment in Knoxville, TN
Carotid artery disease can be effectively managed in Knoxville, TN and beyond at APEX Vascular. Our experienced vascular specialists offer a treatment plan that includes

5 Deep Vein Thrombosis Symptoms You Should Know
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious condition where blood clots form in deep veins, usually in the legs. Recognizing deep vein thrombosis symptoms early

What is Genicular Artery Embolization?
Knee pain from conditions like osteoarthritis can significantly impact your daily life, making even simple tasks challenging. With so many treatments available for knee pain,

Introducing APEX’s New Service for Knee Pain – Genicular Artery Embolization
APEX Vascular is excited to announce that we have a new addition to our advanced vascular care services – genicular artery embolization (GAE). Genicular artery

Meet Your Surgeon: Dr. George Lodeiro
In August 2024, APEX Vascular welcomed Dr. George Michael Lodeiro, a fellowship-trained vascular surgeon, to our team. Dr. Lodeiro brings cutting-edge expertise to the practice,

APEX Vascular Is Now Offering Vascular Care in Decatur, TN!
“Opening the new APEX Vascular clinic in Decatur is a dream becoming a reality for our team. We are excited to bring advanced vascular care

What Should I Expect From My Appointment with a Vascular Surgeon?
When you have concerns about your vascular health or the health of a loved one, scheduling an appointment with a vascular surgeon is a crucial

APEX Vascular Opens New Satellite Location in Harrogate, TN
Our newest satellite location is now open in Harrogate, Tennessee! Our team of experienced vascular providers is ready to extend our patient-centered services and care

The Importance of Free Vein Screenings for Vascular Health
Vein disease affects many Americans every year. However, most people are unaware of the potential risks involved and the importance of vascular health. Untreated conditions

Meet Our Board-Certified Vascular Surgeon: Dr. Umashankar Ballehaninna
In April 2024, APEX Vascular added a new board-certified vascular surgeon to our team—Dr. Umashankar Ballehaninna, lovingly known to all of his patients as “Dr.

Why Seeking a Second Opinion Could Save Your Leg
Most vascular surgeons agree that amputation is a last resort. At least, that’s how many clinics will present it. Severe vascular issues, such as peripheral

Apex Expands To Tennova North, Welcomes Surgeon Dr. Umashankar Ballehaninna
– Apex Vascular extends its services to Tennova North location with the inclusion of a highly experienced Vascular Surgeon – Knoxville, Tennessee , March 19,

Non-Invasive Vascular Studies
Non-invasive vascular studies are tests used to diagnose cardiovascular and circulatory conditions. Unlike some other types of vascular tests, non-invasive vascular studies are free of

Exercise and Pharmacological Stress Testing
Exercise and pharmacological stress testing are diagnostic procedures used to monitor or diagnose certain cardiovascular conditions, such a patient’s risk of suffering a heart attack.

Peripheral Vascular Intervention
Peripheral vascular disease involves blockages affecting the body’s lower extremities. These types of obstructions can cause serious circulatory complications – some of which can become